References for Cytochrome P450 Drug Interaction Table: 2C8

These pages contain all the literature citations referenced in the Cytochrome P450 Drug Interaction Tables (both the extensive research-oriented table and the concise clinical table). Most of these citations are hyperlinks, which bring up the abstract in the NLM's PubMed database.

Click on the [ PubMed ] link after the drug name to perform a live MedLINE search of articles possibly related to that drug and Cytochrome P450.

Entries are organized by mode of activity (substrate, inhibitor, inducer) within specific isoform. You can quickly branch to a section by clicking on the appropriate link here:

1A2 | 2B6 | 2C8 | 2C19 | 2C9 | 2D6 | 2E1 | 3A457

Use Ctrl-F to find all or part of the name or word for which you are searching.




2C8 SUBSTRATES



» AMODIAQUINE [ PubMed ]
ArticleFAmodiaquine clearance and its metabolism to N-desethylamodiaquine is mediated by CYP2C8: a new high affinity and turnover enzyme-specific probe substrate.
AuthorsLi XQ, Bjorkman A, Andersson TB, Ridderstrom M, Masimirembwa CM.
Link to AbstractJ Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Feb;300(2):399-407.
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cerivastatin: PubMed

Clinical pharmacokinetics of cerivastatin.
Muck W.
Clin Pharmacokinet. 2000 Aug;39(2):99-116.

Gemfibrozil inhibits CYP2C8-mediated cerivastatin metabolism in human liver microsomes.
Wang JS, Neuvonen M, Wen X, Backman JT, Neuvonen PJ.
Drug Metab Dispos. 2002 Dec;30(12):1352-6.

montelukast: PubMed

Selective inhibition of human cytochrome P4502C8 by montelukast.
Walsky RL, Obach RS, Gaman EA, Gleeson JP, Proctor WR.
Drug Metab Dispos. 2005 Mar;33(3):413-8.

paclitaxel: PubMed

Paclitaxel metabolism in rat and human liver microsomes is inhibited by phenolic antioxidants.
Vaclavikova R, Horsky S, Simek P, Gut I.
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2003 Sep;368(3):200-9. Epub 2003 Aug 14.

repaglinide: PubMed

CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 are the principal enzymes involved in the human in vitro biotransformation of the insulin secretagogue repaglinide.
Bidstrup TB, Bjornsdottir I, Sidelmann UG, Thomsen MS, Hansen KT.
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2003 Sep;56(3):305-14.

Polymorphism in CYP2C8 is associated with reduced plasma concentrations of repaglinide.
Niemi M, Leathart JB, Neuvonen M, Backman JT, Daly AK, Neuvonen PJ.
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2003 Oct;74(4):380-7.

rosiglitazone: PubMed

Characterization of the cytochrome P450 enzymes involved in the in vitro metabolism of rosiglitazone.
Baldwin SJ, Clarke SE, Chenery RJ.
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1999 Sep;48(3):424-32.

torsemide: PubMed

The xenobiotic inhibitor profile of cytochrome P4502C8.
Ong CE, Coulter S, Birkett DJ, Bhasker CR, Miners JO.
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2000 Dec;50(6):573-80.



2C8 INHIBITORS



» GEMFIBROZIL [ PubMed ]
ArticleGemfibrozil inhibits CYP2C8-mediated cerivastatin metabolism in human liver microsomes.
AuthorsWang JS, Neuvonen M, Wen X, Backman JT, Neuvonen PJ.
Link to AbstractDrug Metab Dispos. 2002 Dec;30(12):1352-6.

ArticleGemfibrozil greatly increases plasma concentrations of cerivastatin.
AuthorsBackman JT, Kyrklund C, Neuvonen M, Neuvonen PJ.
Link to AbstractClin Pharmacol Ther. 2002 Dec;72(6):685-91.

ArticleGemfibrozil considerably increases the plasma concentrations of rosiglitazone.
AuthorsNiemi M, Backman JT, Granfors M, Laitila J, Neuvonen M, Neuvonen PJ.
Link to AbstractDiabetologia. 2003 Oct;46(10):1319-23.

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» GLITAZONES (thiazolidinediones) [ PubMed ]
ArticleComparative effects of thiazolidinediones on in vitro P450 enzyme induction and inhibition.
AuthorsSahi J, Black CB, Hamilton GA, Zheng X, Jolley S, Rose KA, Gilbert D, LeCluyse EL, Sinz MW.
Link to AbstractDrug Metab Dispos. 2003 Apr;31(4):439-46.
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» QUERCETIN [ PubMed ]
ArticleHuman cytochrome P450s involved in the metabolism of 9-cis- and 13-cis-retinoic acids.
AuthorsMarill J, Capron CC, Idres N, Chabot GG.
Link to AbstractBiochem Pharmacol. 2002 Mar 1;63(5):933-43.
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» TRIMETHOPRIM [ PubMed ]
ArticleTrimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole are selective inhibitors of CYP2C8 and CYP2C9, respectively.
AuthorsWen X, Wang JS, Backman JT, Laitila J, Neuvonen PJ.
Link to AbstractDrug Metab Dispos. 2002 Jun;30(6):631-5.

ArticleEffects of trimethoprim and rifampin on the pharmacokinetics of the cytochrome P450 2C8 substrate rosiglitazone.
AuthorsNiemi M, Backman JT, Neuvonen PJ.
Link to AbstractClin Pharmacol Ther. 2004 Sep;76(3):239-49.

ArticleThe effect of trimethoprim on CYP2C8 mediated rosiglitazone metabolism in human liver microsomes and healthy subjects.
AuthorsHruska MW, Amico JA, Langaee TY, Ferrell RE, Fitzgerald SM, Frye RF.
Link to AbstractBr J Clin Pharmacol. 2005 Jan;59(1):70-9.

ArticleThe CYP2C8 inhibitor trimethoprim increases the plasma concentrations of repaglinide in healthy subjects..
AuthorsNiemi M, Kajosaari LI, Neuvonen M, Backman JT, Neuvonen PJ.
Link to AbstractBr J Clin Pharmacol. 2004 Apr;57(4):441-7.

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2C8 INDUCERS



» RIFAMPIN [ PubMed ]
ArticleExpression and Induction of CYP2C P450 Enzymes in Primary Cultures of Human Hepatocytes.
AuthorsRaucy JL, Mueller L, Duan K, Allen SW, Strom S, Lasker JM.
Link to AbstractJ Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Aug;302(2):475-82.
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